Trampolining Gymnastics is a type of gymnastics where participants perform acrobatics while bouncing on a trampoline. Moves range from simple jumps to complex combinations of forward or backward somersaults and twists.

Trampolining is a form of gymnastics where gymnasts perform acrobatic maneuvers while bouncing on a trampoline. These maneuvers include simple jumps in the pike, tuck or straddle position to more complex combinations of forward or backward somersaults and twists.

The goal of trampolining gymnastics is to use the trampoline as an aid in performing acrobatic maneuvers which are scored by a group of judges; the gymnast with the highest combined score is determined the winner.

After observing trapeze artists performing tricks while bouncing off the safety netting, George Nissen created the first modern trampoline in the 1930s. With the mass production of trampolines, the physical act of trampolining came naturally. Trampolining became an Olympic event in 2000.

Trampoline

Trampoline competitors are highly trained, but they perform complex maneuvers that could lead to injury. Trampoline springs are covered with a thick pad, and the decks are padded as well to avoid injury. In international competition, floor mats are also required around the trampoline.

Gymnasts train extensively to develop the endurance and power required to perform a full routine. They must also practice executing a variety of acrobatic maneuvers while keeping control over their bodies to ensure they land on the trampoline. Competitive gymnasts must also train to memorize various routines.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trampolining